Judaism · macro

Orthodox Judaism

Covenant with a people, worked out in a law that covers ordinary life in detail, under an interpretive authority that is rabbinic rather than priestly. The lowest E3 value in the matrix: belonging here is inherited, not chosen.

What makes it unusual

The axes on which this tradition sits furthest from the middle of the matrix — which is to say, the positions that actually distinguish it.

  • E3 Locus of belonginga people, inheritedFurther toward "a people, inherited" than most traditions in the matrix.
  • B1 Source of truthrevealed and fixedFurther toward "revealed and fixed" than most traditions in the matrix.
  • E2 Origin of the cosmosan intentional actFurther toward "an intentional act" than most traditions in the matrix.
  • B2 Reading of sacred textliteral and bindingFurther toward "literal and binding" than most traditions in the matrix.

All seventeen positions

Each cell carries a centre, a dispersion — how much internal variation the tradition genuinely tolerates — and the source the position rests on. Disagree with one? Say so; corrections are public and recorded.

The same seventeen values as a single shape, read clockwise from A1 at the top. The outline is where the tradition sits; the wider band around it is the variation it genuinely tolerates, so a tight outline is a tight tradition.

  • position
  • tolerated variation

A · The divine

AxisPositionValue±σ
A1 Divine realitynothing beyond the naturala divine reality certainly existsa divine reality certainly existsTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch1.000.02
A2 Personhoodimpersonal principle or ordera personal being one can addressa personal being one can addressTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.880.06
A3 Pluralitystrictly onemany powers and spiritsstrictly oneTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.020.02
A4 Locuswholly beyond the worldfully present within itbetween wholly beyond the world and fully present within itTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.480.14

B · Knowledge and authority

AxisPositionValue±σ
B1 Source of truthrevealed and fixedreason and direct experiencerevealed and fixedTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.080.07
B2 Reading of sacred textliteral and bindingmetaphorical, or no text at allliteral and bindingTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.150.10
B3 Institutional authorityclergy and tradition decideindividual conscience decidesclergy and tradition decideTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.120.10

C · Self and destiny

AxisPositionValue±σ
C1 Survival of the selfends at deathcontinues in some formleaning continues in some formTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.750.18
C2 Shape of timeone life, then judgmentcyclical returnone life, then judgmentTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.050.12
C3 The human conditionfallen and in need of rescueignorant but fundamentally soundleaning ignorant but fundamentally soundTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.700.12

D · Practice

AxisPositionValue±σ
D1 Mechanism of the ultimate goodgiven as graceachieved by effort or insightbetween given as grace and achieved by effort or insightTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.600.14
D2 Centrality of ritualessential and prescribedoptional or absentessential and prescribedTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.020.02
D3 The bodyto be disciplinedto be celebratedbetween to be disciplined and to be celebratedTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.380.14

E · World and others

AxisPositionValue±σ
E1 Exclusivityone true pathmany valid pathsbetween one true path and many valid pathsTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.550.18
E2 Origin of the cosmosan intentional actbeginningless or naturalan intentional actTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.020.02
E3 Locus of belonginga people, inheritedan individual choicea people, inheritedTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.080.06
E4 Standing of naturecreation, given for useanimate and itself sacredbetween creation, given for use and animate and itself sacredTanakh, Mishnah and Shulchan Aruch0.400.13

Further reading

Compared with

Where do you sit?

The questionnaire places your own answers on these same seventeen axes and reports how close you are to this tradition and to 64 others. Take it — eight to fourteen questions, nothing transmitted.