Non-theistic · nontheistic

Secular Humanism

One life, no supervision, and an ethics built from reason and human solidarity rather than received from anywhere. Organised, articulate and explicit that meaning is made rather than found.

What makes it unusual

The axes on which this tradition sits furthest from the middle of the matrix — which is to say, the positions that actually distinguish it.

  • A1 Divine realitynothing beyond the naturalFurther toward "nothing beyond the natural" than most traditions in the matrix.
  • C1 Survival of the selfends at deathFurther toward "ends at death" than most traditions in the matrix.
  • A2 Personhoodimpersonal principle or orderFurther toward "impersonal principle or order" than most traditions in the matrix.
  • A4 Locuswholly beyond the worldFurther toward "wholly beyond the world" than most traditions in the matrix.

All seventeen positions

Each cell carries a centre, a dispersion — how much internal variation the tradition genuinely tolerates — and the source the position rests on. Disagree with one? Say so; corrections are public and recorded.

The same seventeen values as a single shape, read clockwise from A1 at the top. The outline is where the tradition sits; the wider band around it is the variation it genuinely tolerates, so a tight outline is a tight tradition.

  • position
  • tolerated variation

A · The divine

AxisPositionValue±σ
A1 Divine realitynothing beyond the naturala divine reality certainly existsnothing beyond the naturalHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.020.03
A2 Personhoodimpersonal principle or ordera personal being one can addressimpersonal principle or orderHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.020.03
A3 Pluralitystrictly onemany powers and spiritsstrictly oneHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.020.02
A4 Locuswholly beyond the worldfully present within itwholly beyond the worldHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.100.10

B · Knowledge and authority

AxisPositionValue±σ
B1 Source of truthrevealed and fixedreason and direct experiencereason and direct experienceHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.980.02
B2 Reading of sacred textliteral and bindingmetaphorical, or no text at allmetaphorical, or no text at allHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.950.04
B3 Institutional authorityclergy and tradition decideindividual conscience decidesindividual conscience decidesHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.950.04

C · Self and destiny

AxisPositionValue±σ
C1 Survival of the selfends at deathcontinues in some formends at deathHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.020.03
C2 Shape of timeone life, then judgmentcyclical returnone life, then judgmentHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.050.05
C3 The human conditionfallen and in need of rescueignorant but fundamentally soundignorant but fundamentally soundHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.880.08

D · Practice

AxisPositionValue±σ
D1 Mechanism of the ultimate goodgiven as graceachieved by effort or insightachieved by effort or insightHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.950.05
D2 Centrality of ritualessential and prescribedoptional or absentoptional or absentHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.920.06
D3 The bodyto be disciplinedto be celebratedleaning to be celebratedHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.780.12

E · World and others

AxisPositionValue±σ
E1 Exclusivityone true pathmany valid pathsmany valid pathsHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.850.10
E2 Origin of the cosmosan intentional actbeginningless or naturalbeginningless or naturalHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.980.02
E3 Locus of belonginga people, inheritedan individual choicean individual choiceHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.920.06
E4 Standing of naturecreation, given for useanimate and itself sacredbetween creation, given for use and animate and itself sacredHumanist Manifesto III (2003) and the Amsterdam Declaration (2002)0.550.16

Further reading

Compared with

Where do you sit?

The questionnaire places your own answers on these same seventeen axes and reports how close you are to this tradition and to 64 others. Take it — eight to fourteen questions, nothing transmitted.