Across families
Candomblé and Chinese Folk Religion
Different families with 11 axes in close agreement — the sort of pairing a quiz weighting only the divine axes would never surface. Mean distance across all seventeen axes: 0.12 (0 would be identical).
West African orixá worship carried to Brazil and preserved through initiation rather than through text — knowledge is transmitted inside a house, in stages, by a hierarchy. The body is where the divine becomes present, not an obstacle to it.
Ancestors, local gods, Buddhist figures and Daoist ritual specialists used together without embarrassment, organised around efficacy rather than around creed. Belonging is to a family and a place, not to a doctrine.
Where they agree
A3 Plurality
Both sit at many powers and spirits — a gap of 0.00.
C1 Survival of the self
Both sit at continues in some form — a gap of 0.00.
A2 Personhood
Both sit at leaning a personal being one can address — a gap of 0.02.
A4 Locus
Both sit at fully present within it — a gap of 0.02.
D2 Centrality of ritual
Both sit at essential and prescribed — a gap of 0.03.
A1 Divine reality
Both sit at a divine reality certainly exists — a gap of 0.05.
C2 Shape of time
Both sit at between one life, then judgment and cyclical return — a gap of 0.07.
B1 Source of truth
Both sit at between revealed and fixed and reason and direct experience — a gap of 0.10.
C3 The human condition
Both sit at leaning ignorant but fundamentally sound — a gap of 0.10.
E4 Standing of nature
Both sit at animate and itself sacred and leaning animate and itself sacred respectively — a gap of 0.10.
E3 Locus of belonging
Both sit at leaning a people, inherited — a gap of 0.12.
All seventeen axes
| Axis | Candomblé | Chinese Folk Religion | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1 Divine reality | a divine reality certainly exists | a divine reality certainly exists | 0.05 |
| A2 Personhood | leaning a personal being one can address | leaning a personal being one can address | 0.02 |
| A3 Plurality | many powers and spirits | many powers and spirits | 0.00 |
| A4 Locus | fully present within it | fully present within it | 0.02 |
| B1 Source of truth | between revealed and fixed and reason and direct experience | between revealed and fixed and reason and direct experience | 0.10 |
| B2 Reading of sacred text | metaphorical, or no text at all | leaning metaphorical, or no text at all | 0.16 |
| B3 Institutional authority | clergy and tradition decide | between clergy and tradition decide and individual conscience decides | 0.40 |
| C1 Survival of the self | continues in some form | continues in some form | 0.00 |
| C2 Shape of time | between one life, then judgment and cyclical return | between one life, then judgment and cyclical return | 0.07 |
| C3 The human condition | leaning ignorant but fundamentally sound | leaning ignorant but fundamentally sound | 0.10 |
| D1 Mechanism of the ultimate good | between given as grace and achieved by effort or insight | leaning achieved by effort or insight | 0.13 |
| D2 Centrality of ritual | essential and prescribed | essential and prescribed | 0.03 |
| D3 The body | leaning to be celebrated | between to be disciplined and to be celebrated | 0.17 |
| E1 Exclusivity | leaning many valid paths | many valid paths | 0.20 |
| E2 Origin of the cosmos | leaning an intentional act | between an intentional act and beginningless or natural | 0.34 |
| E3 Locus of belonging | leaning a people, inherited | leaning a people, inherited | 0.12 |
| E4 Standing of nature | animate and itself sacred | leaning animate and itself sacred | 0.10 |
Positions for Candomblé rest principally on Candomblé oral tradition and Bastide, The African Religions of Brazil; for Chinese Folk Religion, on Ethnographic scholarship on Chinese popular religion (Feuchtwang, Yang). Per-cell sources are listed on each tradition’s own page.
The questionnaire places your answers on these same axes and ranks all 65 traditions by how closely they match. Take it.